Gum grafts
Gums are part of the soft tissues of the mouth and are essential for maintaining teeth and overall oral health. That's why gum grafting may be recommended in cases of gum recession. It is a common procedure, fast and with a high success rate.
Do I need a gum graft?
Gum grafting may be recommended in cases of gingival recession. Gingival recession is the thinning and retraction of the gums, which no longer sufficiently cover the roots of the teeth. This periodontal problem may be due to chronic gingivitis, trauma, or genetic predisposition.
Gingival recession can lead to a number of complications. Indeed, when the root of the tooth is uncovered, it can cause:
- Dentine hypersensitivity
- Vulnerability to tooth decay, which may develop on the exposed root.
- In the most serious cases, tooth loosening, which can become mobile and even fall out.
The professionals at Dentistes Outremont can assess your oral health, particularly the condition of your gums. They can advise you if you appear to need a gum graft.
How is a gum graft performed?
Gum grafting is a surgical procedure that our team can perform if your case requires it. Quick and easy to perform, it is usually completed in one or two visits to the dentist and lasts between 1 and 1.5 hours. To remedy gingival loss, the dental surgeon covers the exposed root with a "graft". This is usually taken from the patient's palate. A graft can also come from an external source, in which case it is processed and prepared for grafting.
There are various types of graft, of which the following are the main ones:
- Connective tissue grafting is the most common solution. A small piece of connective tissue is removed from the palate, under the superficial layer, and sutured to the site where the gum is missing.
- Free gingival grafting is intended for patients with thin gums. A small piece of tissue is removed from the palate and sutured in the desired location.
- Alloderm grafting is another grafting technique. It involves using an externally sourced graft. The graft is then freeze-dried to preserve only the collagen matrix. The graft is placed to increase the area of the attached gingiva and protect the exposed root.
During your visit to your Outremont dentist, a specialist will evaluate your condition and needs. Together, you can discuss the possibility of a gum graft and the type that would be best for you.
How do I care for my gums after grafting?
As after any oral surgery, a few precautions are necessary in the days following your visit.
Your dentist in Outremont will provide you with information and advice before, during and after the procedure, so you can feel confident in entrusting us with the health of your mouth! What's more, our professionals will advise you on the best oral hygiene habits to adopt to preserve the health of your gums.
Gum grafting is a fast, effective operation that can help avoid many complications. Don't hesitate to ask your Dentistes Outremont professional for advice if you think you need a gum graft!
